Long before the complexity of full-fledged nervous systems, elaborate senses, and brains, life on Earth developed the basic ability to perceive and react to mechanical stimuli—a process known as cellular mechanosensitivity.
Touch is the most fundamental form of information. Physical contact—pressure, vibration, movement—directly affects survival. Being able to respond to it required no complex processing, making it evolutionarily accessible very early in life’s history.
- Domain: Eukaryota > Kingdom: Animalia > Phylum: Porifera (sponges)