Subject: Checks & Balances.
From History: 1748 with Montesquieu
Evolved from 1640 through 1748
Humanity’s quest to check power was a long hard-fought journey. In 1215, the Magna Carta allowed powerfull elites to check their king. In the 1600s, Roger Williams introduced the idea of the separation of church and state. That followed by Locke’s natural rights and the idea of a parliament checking their king. Finally, in the 1700s, Montesquieu came along and helped us establish checks and balances using three branches of government.