DOCUMENTS Edition: This timeline encapsulates the people discussed within “30 Philosophers: A New Look at Timeless Ideas.” The following is a relatively complete list of all the documents discussed in the book.
30 Philosophers Timeline: Docs
Heidegger’s Existentialism

Heidegger's existentialism centers on the concept of "being-there" (Dasein), which refers to the unique way humans exist and relate to the world. Heidegger explores the nature of being and emphasizes the importance of understanding one's own existence within the context of time and space. His philosophy delves into the idea of being authentic by confronting the inherent uncertainties and anxieties of life, and seeking a deeper understanding of one's place in the world through introspection and connection to nature.
Confront life head on.
1927: "Being and Time"
Sartre’s Existentialism

Sartre's existentialism emphasizes individual freedom, choice, and responsibility. It posits that existence precedes essence, meaning that individuals are not defined by any preexisting essence but instead create their own essence through actions and decisions. Sartre's philosophy focuses on the concept of "bad faith," where people deny their freedom by conforming to societal expectations, and encourages living authentically by embracing one's freedom and making deliberate, conscious choices.
Existence precedes essence.
1943: "Being and Nothingness"
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