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TST Weekly Column

John Locke and the Limits of Law Enforcement

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John Locke and the Limits of Law Enforcement

Written by Michael Alan Prestwood.

Law loses its legitimacy when enforcement exceeds the crime.

We all know the cliché

“two wrongs don’t make a right.”

So familiar that we tend to hear it and let it slide by. But clichés become clichés for a reason. They survive because they point at something real. This essay is about law. Specifically law enforcement and when it’s okay to break the law to enforce the law. When do two wrongs make a right in law enforcement? It’s also about immigration, ICE, and Nazi-like totalitarianism. Strong words, yes, but the following justify them completely.

We are all familiar with “Black Lives Matter.” The rally call to treat everyone the same. And we’re familiar with the counter call of “All Lives Matter.” The rally call that most consider literally true, while at the same time intended to water down the “Black lives matter” call.

When I look at what’s happening right now, I keep thinking of a different call:

“All Laws Matter.”

Not in the shallow, slogan sense—but in the moral sense.

What I’m seeing from the far right is a dangerous collapse of moral hierarchy. A belief that any violation of the law justifies any response.  This type of moral absolutism asserts certain actions are just plain right or wrong, and context does not matter. It’s the belief that there’s a universal moral standard. Someone broke the law. Therefore, anything done to them is justified. That’s not law and order. That’s moral blindness.

And history has a name for that kind of thinking: Totalitarianism.

Historians often point out that the hallmark of a police state—or any totalitarian regime—is the removal of proportionality. In these systems, the state uses even minor infractions as a blank check to exercise total power over the individual. The logic is brutally simple: you broke the law; therefore, you no longer deserve protection from the law.

The goal of totalitarians is to strip away the hierarchy of crime. To erase context. To dehumanize people as “others.”

Locke and Natural Rights

John Locke settled this more than two centuries ago. 

Locke argued that governments exist for one reason above all others: to protect natural rights—chief among them, life. Law is not an end in itself. It is a tool. And the moment the state uses law to destroy life rather than safeguard it; it has violated its own legitimacy.

In Locke’s framework, breaking a law does not erase a person’s humanity, nor does it forfeit their claim to protection. When the state successfully categorizes you as worth less than others—when it treats you as disposable, like shooting a dog in the face for not being good enough—it can justify anything done to you. Including killing you.

That is a form of societal blindness: a failure to see the scale of the offense in relation to the scale of the punishment.

When people justify cruelty by pointing to a rule that was broken—while ignoring context—that’s not justice. That’s how atrocities are rationalized.

For decades, the United States tried—imperfectly and often hypocritically—to avoid that trap. We held ourselves up as a society governed by law rather than impulse, rules rather than vengeance.

Two ideas mattered more than most.

First: no one is above the law.

Second: you do not break the law to enforce the law.

Those aren’t slogans. They are restraints. They are the guardrails that separate authority from brutality. They acknowledged something essential: that power without limits doesn’t create order—it destroys it.

And yet, even within those limits, we understand something else just as clearly. Law enforcement has always been allowed narrow exceptions. Police can exceed the speed limit to stop a speeder—if it’s safe. They can enter a home without a warrant—if a crime is actively happening inside. Context matters. Judgment matters.

Law enforcement also prioritizes crime. It triages. If a station receives a few burglary calls and then a murder call comes in, priorities shift immediately. Why? Because murder outranks burglary. The scale of the response must match the scale of the harm.

This isn’t controversial. It’s built into every functioning justice system.

What’s happening now is a refusal to take that next moral step. The refusal to acknowledge that not all crimes are equal, and that enforcement must never exceed the crime itself.

This is where the logic collapses.

If someone is speeding, police may speed to catch them. But they may not deploy overwhelming force and destroy the car. They don’t get to kill the driver because a traffic law was broken. Enforcement is permitted only insofar as it is proportional to the offense.

That principle has always been there. It’s not new. It’s not radical. And abandoning it is not a return to law and order—it’s a rejection of it.

When Proportionality Disappears

This is the point where current immigration enforcement in the United States enters the picture—not as a separate issue, but as a clear modern example of what happens when proportionality is abandoned.

Entering a country illegally is a crime. It always has been. But it is not a violent crime. And it has never been a capital offense.

No serious legal tradition—American or otherwise—places paperwork violations on the same moral plane as murder, rape, or assault. The law has always recognized a hierarchy of harm. That hierarchy is not a political preference. It’s a moral necessity.

When that hierarchy collapses, something dangerous takes its place. The logic becomes brutally simple: You broke the law. Therefore, the law no longer protects you.

This is the defining move of every police state. Minor infractions become blank checks for unlimited force. Context is dismissed. Intent is ignored. Proportionality vanishes.

That is not law enforcement. That is the suspension of law under the appearance of enforcing it.

When immigration enforcement crosses this line—when excessive force is justified simply because a law was broken—the issue is no longer border policy. It is moral collapse.

And once that logic is accepted, it does not stay confined to immigration. History shows this clearly. The removal of proportionality is never selective. It spreads. What begins with outsiders always turns inward. We see that right now with state-sanctioned murder, coverup, and corruption. The murdering of Nicole Good and Alex Pretti by the United States of America, by the Trump administration and the MAGA movement, is clearly totalitarianism in action.

When Enforcement Becomes the Crime

This is where immigration enforcement—and specifically ICE—can no longer be treated as a separate or special case. Because the moment enforcement becomes more violent than the offense it claims to address, the law has already been broken.

Immigration law is civil law.
Illegal entry is not a violent crime.
It is not an act that threatens life in itself.

And yet we are now asked to accept outcomes—injury, disappearance, even death—as if they are natural or unavoidable consequences of enforcement. As if the mere fact that a law was broken dissolves every other moral consideration.

It does not.

Once we accept that civil violations justify unlimited enforcement, the law ceases to function as a system of justice. It becomes a mechanism of domination. And history is unambiguous about where that logic leads.

It never stops at the border.

The Boundary Law Must Not Cross

This isn’t complicated.

And it isn’t new.

Law exists to serve human life—not the other way around. That has always been the boundary. It is the line that separates justice from domination, enforcement from cruelty.

When a society decides that breaking one law makes someone killable, it has already abandoned the rule of law. What remains may still look like order, but it is order without restraint—and restraint is the very thing that makes law legitimate.

This is why “two wrongs don’t make a right” endures. Not as a slogan, but as a warning.

That’s why this has to be said plainly.

Not loudly. Not hysterically.

Just clearly.

You’ve just finished this week’s column.

What you heard was written as an essay—meant to be explored inwardly rather than consumed quickly.

The takeaway for this peice is this. 

Law exists to protect human life, not override it. When enforcement becomes more violent than the crime it claims to address, law collapses into brutality. Proportionality is not a technical detail—it is the moral boundary that separates justice from cruelty, and restraint from tyranny.

Each week, the TST Weekly Column focuses on a single idea, supported by research from the Weekly Wisdom Builder.

These essays remain open to revision as understanding deepens, while their supporting research continues to evolve alongside them — all part of the larger TouchstoneTruth project.

Each column is designed to endure, not as a final answer, but as a living expression of an idea. In practice, this means essays draw from a shared research layer—stories, timelines, quotes, and FAQs—that can be updated once and reflected everywhere they are used.
This project separates research, synthesis, and reflection so that each can be improved independently without breaking coherence.

The End.

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