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By Philosopher Michael Alan Prestwood

FAQ

What is consciousness?

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Sun 24 Mar 2024
Published 3 years ago.
Updated 3 months ago.
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What is consciousness?

To me, consciousness is simply experiencing reality, and all life, and anything that can “experience,” has some form of consciousness. To experience reality, you need cognitive ability and sensory input. That’s it! This definition of it suggests a spectrum of consciousness — from none to complex — allowing for a nuanced understanding of how different beings interact with and perceive their world.

However, this is not what many think of when they explore it. For them, they want to explore what it means to be human. What makes human consciousness special? And this is a great question. Perhaps “the” question for us. It helps us to explore, debate, and decide serious questions from gun control to immigration. While some view consciousness as a manifestation of our eternal energy or soul, others see it as a manifestation of our physical brains, an outcome of our cognitive functions.

To navigate these complex discussions, I developed the Mindscape Framework. This tool is designed to refine our conversations about consciousness, leveraging ideas from “30 Philosophers” and supported by The Consciousness Evolution Timeline. The Framework categorizes consciousness into levels based on cognitive ability and sensory interaction with the environment, from the simplest forms in plants and lower animals to the complex experiences of humans and potentially beyond to artificial intelligence and extraterrestrial life.

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Deep-Dive Article: Consciousness: From the Soul to the Abyss
Michael Alan Prestwood
Author & Natural Philosopher
Prestwood writes on science-first philosophy, with particular attention to the convergence of disciplines. Drawing on his TST Framework, his work emphasizes rational inquiry grounded in empirical observation while engaging questions at the edges of established knowledge. With TouchstoneTruth positioned as a living touchstone, this work aims to contribute reliable, evolving analysis in an emerging AI era where the credibility of information is increasingly contested.
The Prestwood Column
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October 2026
Column Research….
1. Timeline Story
The Great Quaker Debates!
2. Linked Quote
“All men are prone to differ. It is no new thing in all former ages, in all parts. Each party is most right in his own eyes.”
3. Science FAQ »
Do facts actually change minds?
4. Philosophy FAQ »
When does persuasion become manipulation?
5. Critical Thinking FAQ »
How can you tell when a debate has stopped being productive?
6. History FAQ!
What is the history of debate?
Bonus Deep-Dive Article
Roger Williams Biography and Dedication to the Freedom of Conscience

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