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TST Evolution Timeline: Reptiles

By Michael Alan Prestwood
Reptiles < Evolution
Corn snake hatching, Pantherophis guttatus guttatus, also know as red rat snake
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TST Evolution Timeline: Reptiles

Evolution TL: March to Life > Evolution > Great Apes > Human > Consciousness > All to Us

(Plants | Animals > Cephlapods | Insects | Fish > Amphibians > Reptiles > Dinosaurs & Birds | Synapsids & Mammals)

Evolution
Reptile Amniotic Eggs
Corn snake hatching, Pantherophis guttatus guttatus, also know as red rat snake
318 Million BCE

After about 320 million years, the next significant leap in egg evolution came with reptiles, which developed amniotic eggs. These eggs have a protective shell and specialized membranes to support development outside of water, enabling reptiles to lay eggs in terrestrial environments.

Proto-Play
Proto-Play
300 million years ago
±20 million years

In the shadowed forests of the Late Carboniferous, long before mammals, birds, or even dinosaurs, a few small, lizard-like amniotes began to do something remarkable — they started to move not just for need, but for pleasure. Between the still instincts of amphibians and the lively games of future mammals, something new flickered: proto-play.

These early land vertebrates had evolved bigger brains, sharper senses, and longer childhoods — a trio of traits that made experimentation possible. When a juvenile darted after falling leaves or practiced quick turns in the safety of the underbrush, it wasn’t hunting or fleeing. It was rehearsing life — discovering coordination, testing reflexes, and, perhaps for the first time, enjoying the act itself.

From these first playful gestures came a thread that would never break. Over millions of years, play would deepen — in reptiles, it became exploration; in birds, flight for fun; in mammals, social games and laughter. But it all began here, around 300 million years ago, when life took its first curious step toward delight!!!

…MP/tst

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