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“Our statements about the…world face the tribunal of sense experience…as a corporate body.”
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Willard Van Orman Quine was an American philosopher and logician born in Akron, Ohio, in 1908. He spent his career at Harvard. He died in 2000.

Mike's Takeaway:

People do not revise beliefs one at a time in a vacuum. They protect central beliefs, sacrifice peripheral ones, and reinterpret new evidence through a larger web. In 1951, Quine put it this way:

“Our statements about the external world face the tribunal of sense experience not individually, but only as a corporate body.”

Quine’s point here is that beliefs usually hang together. A single claim about reality rarely walks into experience alone. It arrives with background assumptions, supporting ideas, and habits of thought already in place. That is why this quote connects so naturally to worldview. From Quine’s point of view, what we believe forms more like a web than a stack of separate bricks. Experience presses on the whole structure, and then we adjust different parts of it as needed.

Worldview is the deeper interpretive structure through which beliefs are sorted, integrated, defended, or revised. Where Quine gives us a web of belief, we can push further into the lived human side of that structure by framing worldview around personal language, philosophy, and religion. From within a larger framework, we decide what feels believable in the first place.

W. V. Quine became one of the major figures in twentieth-century analytic philosophy. He is especially known for his 1951 essay “Two Dogmas of Empiricism,” where this quote appears and where he challenged the sharp divide between truths supposedly true by meaning alone and truths grounded in experience.

In the broader academic world, Quine matters because he helped reshape how philosophers think about meaning, evidence, and theory. His critique of reductionism and his more holistic picture of belief became part of the backbone of later debates in epistemology, philosophy of science, and analytic philosophy more broadly.

Analysis By Michael Alan Prestwood
07 Jul 2026
Published 4 months ago.
Updated 3 weeks ago.
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Annotated References:

Quote context: It appears in section 6.
Source: Two Dogmas of Empiricism
  • Duhem, Pierre. The Aim and Structure of Physical Theory. Translated by Philip P. Wiener. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1954. Originally published in 1906. Argues that scientific hypotheses are tested as parts of larger theoretical systems rather than in complete isolation.
  • Quine, Willard Van Orman. “Two Dogmas of Empiricism.” The Philosophical Review 60, no. 1 (1951): 20–43. Challenges the idea that facts can be separated cleanly into definitions and observations. Instead, our beliefs face experience together, as an interconnected whole.
  • Quine, Willard Van Orman, and Joseph S. Ullian. The Web of Belief. New York: Random House, 1970. Develops the idea that belief is a connected web with the ideas in the center more resistant to revision than peripheral ones.
  • Prestwood, Michael Alan. 30 Philosophers: A New Look at Timeless Ideas. 2024. Extends Quine’s web of belief into the lived structure of worldview, where personal language, philosophy, and religion shape ideas.
Michael Alan Prestwood
Author & Natural Philosopher
Prestwood writes on science-first philosophy, with particular attention to the convergence of disciplines. Drawing on his TST Framework, his work emphasizes rational inquiry grounded in empirical observation while engaging questions at the edges of established knowledge. With TouchstoneTruth positioned as a living touchstone, this work aims to contribute reliable, evolving analysis in an emerging AI era where the credibility of information is increasingly contested.
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