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TST PRACTICE

By Philosopher Michael Alan Prestwood

Ancient History

Practice by Topic: Ancient History

💪 Wisdom Builder: Ancient History

Knowledge in Motion

Ancient History

4000 BCE to 500 CE

Recent Tidbits:

Stories, Quotes, and FAQs.

The wisdom builder tidbits that feed the columns, articles, and trainer.
ANCIENT HISTORY
Featured Story
Updated This Week
History
Story
Early or "First" Science
Thales of Miletus
Born about 624 BCE, died about 546 BCE, at around age 78.
Reality First Thinking
Thales is remembered because he helped shift explanation toward the natural world. His answers were primitive by modern standards, but his instinct was correct: start with what exists, observe carefully, and search for natural causes. To think well, look at reality clearly and let it mold your ideas.
Featured QUOTE
History
Quote
“Do not speak arrogantly or do hateful things.”
Fatherly Advice
Fatherly advice to his son, and society, from a Sumerian king.
A thread of wisdom running through human advice across thousands of years is remarkably consistent: good people resist arrogance and hatred. This short instruction is from the Instructions of Shuruppak. King Shuruppak’s timeless advice against arrogance and hatred offers profound insight into the enduring human struggle for ethical conduct. These ancient words remind us of the importance of humility, respect, and compassion in building harmonious societies. More than 4,500 years later, the wisdom still holds: humility, respect, and compassion help people live together.
Featured FAQ
New This Week
History
FAQ
What is the history of debate?
Good debate focuses on truth.
Good debate is not just two people trying to win. It is a form of Idea Evaluation. Listen carefully, challenge claims, defend your own reasoning, and be willing to update when the evidence demands it. Think well by using disagreement to improve ideas, including your own.
Ancient History
The Age of Early Civilizations.
4000 BCE to 500 CE

Ancient History begins with the rise of writing systems and overlaps with humanity’s major creation traditions—Christian, Judaic, Zoroastrian, Mayan, and others. The hard start at 4000 BCE provides a neutral anchor near the center of those narratives. It concludes at 500 CE, flattening the traditional European-centric framing and marking the end of world ancient history rather than merely the start of a European “Dark Age.”

Deep-Dive Articles
1 Goal (Ethics)Ancient HistoryBook-30 Philosophers

No Kings Has Deep Historical Roots

Recent protests reflect the timeless struggle to limit power and oppression using checks and balances.
Ancient HistoryEpistemologyReasoning

Pragmatism and Pythagoras

Pythagoras exemplifies rational pragmatism and reminds us that authority is often topic specific. Choose your authorities carefully, because good authority is usually limited to a specific set of subjects.
Ancient History

Pragmatism and Pythagoras

Pythagoras exemplifies rational pragmatism and reminds us that authority is often topic specific. Choose your authorities carefully, because good authority is usually limited to a ...
Ancient History

Confucius and the Analects: His Teachings, No Doubt

Honor the life you are standing in. Spirituality is lived in the present role: with respect, sincerity, restraint, gratitude, and care.
Mountaintop experience
Ancient History

Echoes of the Self: Exploring Consciousness Across the Ages

Consciousness is the capacity for awareness; animals add subjective experience, and humans add self-reflection and inquiry.
Must-Reads
Ancient History

Pragmatism and Pythagoras

Pythagoras exemplifies rational pragmatism and reminds us that authority is often topic specific. Choose your authorities carefully, because good authority is usually limited to a ...
Mountaintop experience
Ancient History

Echoes of the Self: Exploring Consciousness Across the Ages

Consciousness is the capacity for awareness; animals add subjective experience, and humans add self-reflection and inquiry.
Giraffe in the bush of Kruger National Park, South Africa. Licensed via Envato Elements.
Ancient History

Africa Before the Transatlantic Slave Trade

From the richest man ever back to the time they ruled Egypt.
Updated Articles
TST COLUMN
13 Oct 2019
History
Article
The Evolution of the Holy Bible: 12 Bible Problems
Holy Bible
Sun 13 Oct 2019
(7 years ago)
Updated 4 months ago.
TST COLUMN
25 Sep 2024
Debut
History
Article
Confucius and the Analects: His Teachings, No Doubt
The Analects
Wed 25 Sep 2024
(2 years ago)
Updated 4 months ago.
TST COLUMN
25 Jul 2023
Debut
History
Article
Unraveling the Faustinas: A Look at the family of Marcus Aurelius
Tue 25 Jul 2023
(3 years ago)
Updated 6 months ago.
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